Aspirin Side Effects
From Pharmacy Drug Guide
Aspirin is a salicylate that works to stop the production of natural substances in the body that cause pain, blood clots, fever and swelling. Aspirin is available in both prescription and over-the-counter forms. Prescribed forms of aspirin are used to treat symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis and other rheumatological conditions. Nonprescription forms of aspirin are used to reduce fever and relieve pain from menstrual periods, headaches and muscle aches. Nonprescription aspirin is also used to treat those who have had recent heart attacks and prevent ischemic strokes. Some people take low-dose aspirin as a preventative measure to prevent blood clots.
Side effects commonly experienced with aspirin include stomach pain, nausea and drowsiness. Those with blood disorders and bleeding in their stomach or intestines may not be suitable candidates for aspirin.[1]
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| Brand names | Bayer Aspirin, Miniprin, Valomag[1] |
|---|---|
| Manufacturer | Various |
| Uses | Treats symptoms of arthritis and headache[1] |
| Common side effects | Nausea and heartburn[1] |
| Who should not take Aspirin | Patients with blood disorders[2] |
| Disclaimer | The information provided by PharmacyDrugGuide.com is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Do not take any action based on the information on this page without consulting a physician. |
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Common Drug Side Effects
Common side effects of aspirin include vomiting, heartburn, stomach pain, and nausea.[1]
Serious side effects of aspirin include rapid heartbeat, bright red, black or tarry stools (indicating blood), vomit that has the appearance of coffee grounds (also indicating blood), clammy skin, ringing in ears, difficulty hearing, difficulty breathing and hoarse throat. These symptoms require immediate medical treatment.[1]
Drug Side Effects
Aspirin Allergic Reactions
Aspirin may cause an allergic reaction in some people, making them sensitive to aspirin pills or medications that contain aspirin in addition to other active ingredients. Inactive ingredients vary from brand to brand (like Bayer Aspirin and other products), and may also cause an allergic reaction. Inactive ingredients can typically be found in the drug's prescribing information. Allergic reactions to aspirin include hives, rash, swelling of tongue, throat or face and difficulty breathing.[1]
Aspirin Precautions and Warnings
- Aspirin is not recommended for patients with blood clotting disorders like vitamin K deficiency, low platelet count and hemophilia.[2]
- Patients with ulcers, diabetes, liver or kidney disease, gout or nasal polyps are advised to consult a doctor before taking aspirin.[2]
- Aspirin is not intended for use among youth who have conditions such as chickenpox or flu, or those who have just been vaccinated. Those who take aspirin under such circumstances have an increased risk of Reye's syndrome.[2]
- Pregnant and nursing women are directed to avoid taking aspirin.[2]
- It is possible to overdose on aspirin. Signs of overdose include double vision, rambling nonsensically, fear, irritability, high temperature, decreased urination, hallucinations, drowsiness and seizures. Those who suspect an aspirin overdose may call their poison control center at 800-222-1222.[1]
- Those taking aspirin for an extended period of time are advised not to take ibuprofen, which is found in Advil, Motrin and other brand names.[1]
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